National Milk Day is
celebrated across the country on November 26 every year on the birthday of Dr.
Verghese Kurien. He was the father of the White Revolution in India.
National Milk Day is celebrated to promote benefits related to milk and milk
industry and to create awareness among people about the importance of milk and
milk products. India is celebrating 98th birth anniversary of Dr. Kurien this
year.
It
was announced by the agriculture minister Radha Mohan Singh that Indian milk
production has witnessed a growth of 6.28 per cent during 2014 and 2016. Also,
per capita, milk consumption capacity increased from 307 gm per day (2013-14)
to 340 gm per day (2015-16).
History of National Milk Day
The
Indian Dairy Association (IDA), in 2014, took the initiative to celebrate this
day for the first time. World Milk Day is observed on 1 June every year by the
United Nations. The first National Milk Day was celebrated on 26 November 2014
where various milk producers from 22 states participated.
·
Verghese Kurien was born on 26 November 1921 in Kozhikode, Kerala.
·
He was a well-known Indian social entrepreneur and is still famous
for his ‘Operation Flood’ the world's largest agricultural development program.
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He is also known as the 'Father of the White Revolution' in India.
·
He established 30 institutions which are run by various farmers
and workers.
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Kurien played a key role in the establishment and success of the
Amul brand.
·
He was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1963 and World Food
Prize in 1989.
·
He was awarded Padma Shri in the year 1965, the Padma Bhushan in
the year 1966 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1999 by the Government of India.
·
It is a well-known fact that India became the largest producer of
milk in 1998, surpassing the US, all thanks to the strenuous efforts of Dr. Verghese
Kurien.
·
He passed away on September 9, 2012, at the age of 90.
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